"wind-up" meaning in All languages combined

See wind-up on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈwaɪndˌʌp/ [Canada] Forms: windup [alternative]
Etymology: Deverbal from wind up. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:deverbal|wind up|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "wind up", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "wind-up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="wind-up"> Deverbal from wind up. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} wind-up (not comparable)
  1. Of a machine, requiring winding up in order to function. Tags: not-comparable Translations (needing to be wound up in order to function): natahovací (Czech), trekkopp (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-adj-GCCV8vMZ Categories (other): English deverbals, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 52 3 4 17 13 10 Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 51 3 3 16 13 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 51 3 4 17 13 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 53 3 3 17 13 12 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 1 2 14 18 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 58 3 4 10 14 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 58 3 4 10 13 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 2 2 5 16 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 2 2 5 14 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 71 2 3 7 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 57 3 5 13 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 59 4 5 12 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 54 4 5 13 10 13

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈwaɪndˌʌp/ [Canada] Forms: wind-ups [plural], windup [alternative]
Etymology: Deverbal from wind up. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:deverbal|wind up|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "wind up", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "wind-up", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="wind-up"> Deverbal from wind up. Head templates: {{en-noun}} wind-up (plural wind-ups)
  1. The end or conclusion of something. Translations (end or conclusion of something): Zusammenfassung [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-noun-VbhpLoy~ Disambiguation of 'end or conclusion of something': 99 1 0 0 0
  2. The punch line of a joke or comedy routine.
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-noun-jJKcjRZn
  3. (UK) A humorous attempt to fool somebody; a practical joke in which the victim is encouraged to believe something untrue. Tags: UK Translations (humorous attempt to fool somebody): Streich [masculine] (German), Schabernack [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-noun-DC3dSaVu Categories (other): British English Disambiguation of 'humorous attempt to fool somebody': 0 1 97 1 1
  4. (baseball) The phase of making a pitch where the pitcher moves his or her arm backwards before throwing the ball.
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-noun-tRHpM4-6 Categories (other): Baseball Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  5. (television) A circular hand gesture, supposed to represent the winding on of film, used to signal to a performer to finish quickly.
    Sense id: en-wind-up-en-noun-BIjfrEdF Categories (other): Television Topics: broadcasting, media, television
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wind-up merchant, wind-up radio, wind-up toy Related terms: wind up

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wind-up merchant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wind-up radio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wind-up toy"
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      "name": "ety"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from wind up.",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
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    },
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
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        },
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1822, A Morning in Cork-Street: or, Raising the wind, page 102:",
          "text": "The wind-up is, that the father becomes bankrupt; the wife and daughters town-traders; the sons Greeks, Fancy-swells, Conveyancers (pickpockets), or Cracksmen (house breakers), and the New Drop is the last drop they ever take.",
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          "ref": "2017 October 3, Mark Walsh, “A “view” from the courtroom: A big windup on partisan gerrymandering”, in SCOTUSblog:",
          "text": "After this long windup, Smith says, “Is there a question there, your honor?” He says it not in an evasive way, but with a smile.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      "id": "en-wind-up-en-noun-VbhpLoy~",
      "links": [
        [
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          "end"
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        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
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          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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        }
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          "punch line"
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          "joke"
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        {
          "ref": "1999, Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? (film)",
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      "id": "en-wind-up-en-noun-DC3dSaVu",
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          "fool",
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        [
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          "practical joke"
        ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) A humorous attempt to fool somebody; a practical joke in which the victim is encouraged to believe something untrue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 97 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "Streich"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "humorous attempt to fool somebody",
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          ],
          "word": "Schabernack"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "text": "He's into his wind-up. Here comes the pitch. Strike on the inside corner!"
        }
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      "id": "en-wind-up-en-noun-tRHpM4-6",
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        "(baseball) The phase of making a pitch where the pitcher moves his or her arm backwards before throwing the ball."
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        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
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        "A circular hand gesture, supposed to represent the winding on of film, used to signal to a performer to finish quickly."
      ],
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          "television"
        ],
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          "gesture"
        ],
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        ],
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          "signal"
        ],
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          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
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        "(television) A circular hand gesture, supposed to represent the winding on of film, used to signal to a performer to finish quickly."
      ],
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        "media",
        "television"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪndˌʌp/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wind-up"
}

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        "3": "wind up",
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        "tree": "1"
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      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wind up\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wind-up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wind-up\">\nDeverbal from wind up.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from wind up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "windup",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "wind-up (not comparable)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 4 17 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "58 3 4 10 14 11",
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        {
          "_dis": "58 3 4 10 13 12",
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        {
          "_dis": "69 2 2 5 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "72 2 2 5 14 5",
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          "_dis": "57 3 5 13 10 12",
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          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 4 5 13 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Daria (TV, episode 1.07)",
          "text": "Maybe you could get a wind-up toy to distract him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a machine, requiring winding up in order to function."
      ],
      "id": "en-wind-up-en-adj-GCCV8vMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "requiring",
          "requiring"
        ],
        [
          "winding up",
          "wind up"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "needing to be wound up in order to function",
          "word": "natahovací"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "needing to be wound up in order to function",
          "word": "trekkopp"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪndˌʌp/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wind-up"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wind-up merchant"
    },
    {
      "word": "wind-up radio"
    },
    {
      "word": "wind-up toy"
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        "plural"
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    },
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        "alternative"
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      "word": "wind up"
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              39,
              46
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1822, A Morning in Cork-Street: or, Raising the wind, page 102:",
          "text": "The wind-up is, that the father becomes bankrupt; the wife and daughters town-traders; the sons Greeks, Fancy-swells, Conveyancers (pickpockets), or Cracksmen (house breakers), and the New Drop is the last drop they ever take.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
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          "end",
          "end"
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          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
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      ],
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          "punch line"
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          "joke",
          "joke"
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        {
          "ref": "1999, Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? (film)",
          "text": "\"Is this a wind-up, or what?\" \"No, no, it's true. He can really do it.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A humorous attempt to fool somebody; a practical joke in which the victim is encouraged to believe something untrue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "practical joke",
          "practical joke"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) A humorous attempt to fool somebody; a practical joke in which the victim is encouraged to believe something untrue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Baseball"
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        {
          "ref": "1975: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (movie)",
          "text": "He's into his wind-up. Here comes the pitch. Strike on the inside corner!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The phase of making a pitch where the pitcher moves his or her arm backwards before throwing the ball."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "baseball"
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          "backwards"
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          "ball",
          "ball"
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        "(baseball) The phase of making a pitch where the pitcher moves his or her arm backwards before throwing the ball."
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
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    {
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      ],
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        [
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        "(television) A circular hand gesture, supposed to represent the winding on of film, used to signal to a performer to finish quickly."
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪndˌʌp/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "end or conclusion of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zusammenfassung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "humorous attempt to fool somebody",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Streich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "humorous attempt to fool somebody",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schabernack"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wind-up"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English deverbals",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "wind up",
      "wind up#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "wind up",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wind up\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wind-up\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wind-up\">\nDeverbal from wind up.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from wind up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "windup",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "wind-up (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Daria (TV, episode 1.07)",
          "text": "Maybe you could get a wind-up toy to distract him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a machine, requiring winding up in order to function."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "requiring",
          "requiring"
        ],
        [
          "winding up",
          "wind up"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪndˌʌp/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "needing to be wound up in order to function",
      "word": "natahovací"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "needing to be wound up in order to function",
      "word": "trekkopp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wind-up"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wind-up meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.